Economy

China's Targeted Incremental Fiscal Package: An Overview

Published October 12, 2024

China is set to implement a range of targeted incremental fiscal measures aimed at stabilizing economic growth, boosting domestic demand, and reducing various risks. This announcement was made by Minister of Finance Lan Fo'an during a press conference held recently.

Fiscal Policy Measures

The new fiscal package involves a significant increase in the debt ceiling to address hidden local government debts, which is expected to help manage and reduce potential debt risks. By replacing existing debts in a single step, the policy aims to streamline local finances and improve overall stability.

Support for Banking Sector

Additionally, the government plans to issue special treasury bonds. These bonds will assist state-owned large commercial banks in boosting their core Tier 1 capital. This move is designed to enhance the banks' ability to manage financial risks and expand their credit offerings to the market, which can further support economic activities.

Real Estate Market Stabilization

The measures will also incorporate a set of tools including local government special bonds, dedicated funds, and favorable tax policies to revive the real estate sector and prevent ongoing downturns. By stabilizing this critical market, the government seeks to encourage investment and restore confidence among consumers and developers alike.

Support for Vulnerable Groups

Moreover, Minister Lan emphasized that increased support will be directed towards vulnerable groups in society. Leading up to the National Day celebrations, one-time living allowances were distributed to those in need. Future initiatives will focus on providing further awards and assistance to students, ultimately enhancing their consumption abilities and contributing to economic growth.

Future Adjustments and Considerations

The policy measures mentioned are currently moving through the decision-making process. However, these four points are not exhaustive. The central government is considering additional policy tools, leaving itself significant opportunities for further borrowing and potential deficit increases to address emerging economic challenges.

In conclusion, these targeted incremental fiscal measures reflect China's commitment to stabilize its economy and promote growth amid various challenges. By focusing on debt management, banking support, real estate stabilization, and assistance for vulnerable populations, the government is taking a multifaceted approach to fostering a resilient economic environment.

China, Fiscal, Economy