Commodities

Oil Prices Sustain Gains Amid Anticipation of OPEC+ Supply Cut Discussions

Published November 21, 2023

Over recent days, crude oil has managed to retain most of its accumulated gains, thanks to market speculation that points to potential intensified supply curbs by OPEC and its allies, known as OPEC+. With a key meeting scheduled for the upcoming weekend, investors and analysts are closely monitoring signals for any adjustment in production levels that could influence global oil prices.

Market Reactions Preceding OPEC+ Meeting

After witnessing an upward trend with more than 6% growth in the past two sessions, Brent crude slightly receded to just below $82 per barrel while its counterpart, West Texas Intermediate (WTI), dipped below the $78 mark. The cautious retreat in prices reflects the market's anticipation and the common practice of traders repositioning their portfolios ahead of significant industry events.

OPEC+ and Market Dynamics

The speculation about potential further production cuts has gained traction among traders, with many positioning their bets on such an outcome. OPEC+, an influential group of major oil-producing nations, has the power to significantly impact global oil prices through its collective output decisions. Despite expectations mainly leaning towards the cartel maintaining the current supply reduction, the notoriously unpredictable nature of OPEC+ decisions keeps the market on edge.

Meanwhile, the war between Hamas and Israel, among other geopolitical factors, has contributed to the volatility in oil markets. While there are signs of a possible truce on this front, the resulting effects on oil flows and prices remain a component of uncertainty. Additionally, expanded crude supplies from non-OPEC countries have played a role in the quarter's price fluctuations, despite the concerted efforts by OPEC+ to control the market through voluntary reductions.

Looking Ahead

Prior to the critical OPEC+ assembly, investors will also be looking at the United States' crude and product stockpile data for further insights into market conditions. Any unexpected changes in supply levels could prompt additional shifts in trading strategies. The structure of priced oil contracts also gives hints as to the immediate balance of the market, which currently shows signs of a bearish contango - indicating that near-term supply may exceed demand.

oil, OPEC+, markets