Economy

Fed's Kashkari Asserts Patience on Interest Rate Cuts, Awaits Clearer Inflation Slowdown

Published February 6, 2024

Approaching the Federal Reserve's target, U.S. inflation is showing signs of slowing down but hasn't fully reached the desired 2% rate, according to Neel Kashkari, President of the Minneapolis Fed. During a roundtable discussion in Minnesota, Kashkari reinforced the central bank's position, stating they prefer to ensure a steady decline in inflation before contemplating any interest rate reductions. Although Kashkari steered clear of specifying a timeframe for possible rate cuts, his remarks are in harmony with the Federal Reserve's cautious approach that has been echoed by other senior officials.

Easing Expectations for a Rate Cut

The financial community, responding to the Fed's consistent communication, has recalibrated its anticipation of a rate cut. Initially predicted as early as March, the market now presumes a potential cut might not transpire until May at the earliest. This adjustment in expectation is a clear acknowledgment of the central bank's ongoing efforts to manage inflation with prudence.

A Resilient Economy

Fed officials observe the economy's robust performance as a buffer allowing for a more measured approach to rate adjustments. Despite almost two years of rate increases aimed at controlling inflation, the U.S. economy has shown remarkable strength. Indicators such as a significant GDP growth, the addition of numerous jobs, and an unemployment rate hovering near a 55-year low at 3.7%, underline this resilience. Kashkari expressed optimism about the economy's prospects, hoping to avoid a recession in the current year.

Behind the Inflation Slowdown

In a recent essay, Kashkari pointed to an easing of supply shortages, rather than the Fed's rate hikes, as the primary driver for the deceleration in inflation. This assessment suggests that the current interest rates may not severely impede economic growth, leaving room for the Fed to hold off on rate alterations. Kashkari also noted that recent inflation data has been encouraging, showing a trend that is close to the 2% target. He mentioned that inflation has decreased to about 3% from previous highs of around 9%, further validating the Fed's patient stance.

Inflation, Fed, Rates