Economy

The Risks of Criticizing China's Economy in Xi's Era

Published March 3, 2024

In the lead-up to China's National People's Congress, the Ministry of State Security signaled a no-tolerance stance against negative rhetoric concerning the country's economic prospects. Authorities are pushing to portray an image of economic resurgence, amidst a broader campaign by President Xi Jinping to reinforce socialist ideology and national security in the country's governance.

A Crackdown on Negative Economic Discourse

Warnings have been directed at economists and analysts within China, as speaking out about the nation's financial challenges is increasingly seen as crossing the government's red lines. High unemployment among the youth, deflation, and a retreating property market are sensitive issues that economic commentators are now wary of discussing.

Ideology and Security Over Market Forces

Xi Jinping's administration has initiated a securitization push that has affected both local and foreign businesses, with widespread implications for confidence and investment. The impact has been particularly tangible in cities like Wenzhou, once a hotbed for real estate speculation, where property prices have plummeted, leaving a glut of unsold apartments and diminished wealth among homeowners.

The National People's Congress and Economic Uncertainty

With the approach of the National People's Congress, there is a general expectation of little deviation from the established course, despite the economy's pain points. The leadership appears to rest on the belief that by weathering the current difficulties, China's economy will emerge stronger on the other side. However, for many local businesses and professionals, the uncertainty poses an ongoing challenge to stability and growth.

The Future of China's Economic Narrative

As China positions itself to press on with its blend of socialism and security-first policies, the world continues to watch how these will reconcile with market dynamics and the broader global economic landscape.

China, Economy, Security