Economy

Rapid Decline in China's Home Prices Sparks Expectation for Government Stimulus

Published May 17, 2024

In China's major cities, the rate at which new home prices are falling has hit its fastest pace in almost a decade as of April. This significant downturn has sent property investment and home sales into a downward trajectory, thereby fueling speculation that the government in Beijing might soon implement more robust stimulus measures to resuscitate the struggling real estate sector.

Unprecedented Price Drops

Data from the National Statistics Bureau indicates that in 70 cities, the average prices of new homes dipped by 0.58% in April compared to March, a larger decline than the 0.34% seen in the previous month. This represents the sharpest drop since November 2014. Moreover, month-over-month, April saw price reductions in 64 cities, which is an increase from 57 cities in March.

Year-over-year comparisons are similarly gloomy, with average home prices in April down by 3.51%, exacerbating the decline from March's figure of 2.65%. Among these cities, 63 have seen a fall in home prices from the previous year, marking an increase from 58 cities in March.

The Real Estate Sector's Challenges

The statistics also portray a property investment landscape that is far from rosy. Investment in the sector receded by 9.8% in the first four months of the year compared to the same period last year, a steeper drop than the 9.5% seen in the first quarter.

In terms of value, the sales of new homes nosedived by 31.1% from January to April year-over-year, a sharper decrease than the 30.7% witnessed in the first quarter. This does not bode well for the industry; however, there is a silver lining with new construction starts by developers showing a slightly less severe decline of 24.6% in the same period, which is a slight improvement from the 27.8% drop in the initial three months of the year.

Anticipation for Government Intervention

This persistent slump has raised some hope, particularly after reports suggesting that local governments could start purchasing unsold homes for public housing. Analysts have been advocating for more decisive and impactful governmental measures to stimulate the housing demand and tackle the burgeoning issue of excess housing inventory.

Authorities are slated to disclose more concerted efforts to combat the downturn in a press conference, which is expected to outline strategies to ensure home deliveries. The real estate market and broader economic observers are keen to see if these new policies will effectively ameliorate the drags on the nation’s economy caused by the real estate slump.

China, RealEstate, Stimulus