Companies

Warren Buffett's Berkshire Hathaway Faces Investment Dip but Operating Businesses Thrive

Published May 4, 2024

In Omaha, Nebraska, a significant turnout was witnessed as shareholders gathered in an arena to absorb insights from renowned investor Warren Buffett, chairperson of Berkshire Hathaway Inc. The conglomerate reported a noticeable decline in profits for the first quarter, mainly attributed to decreases in the paper value of its vast investment portfolio. However, this downturn was contrasted by the robust performance of Berkshire's array of operational businesses.

Sharp Decline in Quarterly Profits

Berkshire Hathaway announced a first-quarter profit of $12.7 billion, representing a steep 64% fall from last year's $35.5 billion. Earnings per Class A share dropped correspondingly, from $24,377 last year to $8,825. These figures reflect the volatility of the investment landscape as the company adjusted its holdings, including a reduction of its substantial stake in technology giant Apple by about 13%.

Focusing on Operating Earnings

Despite the plunge in investment valuation, Buffett proposes that investors should instead concentrate on the company's operating earnings. These figures, which exclude the investment results, saw a 39% jump to $11.222 billion, or $7,796.47 per Class A share, outperforming predictions by financial analysts. The boost in operating profits was largely propelled by the strong performance of Berkshire's insurance entities.

Broad Success Across Businesses

Berkshire's insurance operations registered a substantial increase in underwriting profit, soaring to $2.6 billion from the previous year's $911 million. Although BNSF railroad witnessed an 8% profit decrease, most other Berkshire businesses reported positive outcomes, including the utility sector which experienced a 72% surge in operating profits, contributing an additional $717 million to the overall earnings.

Cash Reserves Reach Record Levels

The congregation of shareholders also learned that Berkshire's cash reserves have escalated to an unprecedented $188.993 billion. Buffett expressed his cautious approach towards investment, emphasizing a preference for low risk opportunities that promise substantial returns. The meeting also celebrated the cherished memory of Vice Chairperson, the late Charlie Munger, recognizing his influential role and impeccable sense of humor which complemented Buffett's detailed financial narratives.

Glimpse Into Berkshire's Future Leadership

The absence of Munger allowed for greater exposure of top executives, including Greg Abel, set to be Buffett's successor, and Ajit Jain, who oversees the insurance division. Both shared the stage with Buffett, providing insights into their areas of expertise and demonstrating the depth of leadership within Berkshire Hathaway.

Buffett Addresses Various Topics

Buffett touched on multiple subjects ranging from the challenges and potential of artificial intelligence to the impacts of climate change on the insurance industry. He reassured investors about the effectiveness of Berkshire's management structure and hinted at a smooth transition if something were to happen to him, illustrating the confidence in the capable hands of Abel and Jain.

Buffett, Berkshire, Investments