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Nvidia Challenges Huawei with New H20 Chip for AI Supremacy in China

Published February 2, 2024

Nvidia and Huawei are set to clash in the high-stakes race for AI dominance in China. Nvidia has unveiled the H20, a GPU catering to the needs of China-based customers for AI training. With a cost ranging between US$12,000 and US$15,000 per card, the H20 competes closely with Huawei's Ascend 910B in both price and performance.

Nvidia H20 Targets the Chinese AI Market

Nvidia, acknowledging the growing demand for AI capabilities, has introduced the H20 GPU, stepping into the ring against Huawei's Ascend 910B. The move signals a heated rivalry in a market where AI technologies are rapidly emerging as a critical tool for various applications. Nvidia's H20 is positioned as a direct challenger to Huawei's offering, despite Nvidia's earlier models, the A800 and H800, being hindered by updated U.S. trade restrictions.

Huawei Versus Nvidia: The Battle for AI Prowess

Huawei's Ascend 910B, though shrouded in relative secrecy, is accessible through various sales channels in China. The product's performance and pricing are positioned to compete with Nvidia's latest GPU. U.S. sanctions have created challenges for both companies, constraining Nvidia's export of its advanced GPUs to China and placing Huawei under trade restrictions. These dynamics have led to the creation of tailored solutions like the H20 to bypass the limitations and serve the Chinese market.

Market Reception and Testing of the H20

Nvidia's distributors in China are gearing up for discussion and early-stage testing with clients for the H20 GPU. Initial shipments are anticipated for the second quarter, with product testing and evaluation already in progress. It remains to be seen how the H20, which is purported to have reduced capabilities in compliance with U.S. restrictions, will fare against its established predecessors as well as Huawei’s offering.

Impact on Nvidia's Business and AI's Future

Nvidia's move into the AI space has been fruitful, with data centre revenue surpassing video gaming and rising impressively year over year. However, the H20's reception and its performance within the constraints of new U.S. regulations will be critical for Nvidia's continued success and influence in the global AI market, particularly in China where tech companies are heavily investing in AI technologies.

Nvidia, Huawei, AI