Markets

India's Stock Market Approaches a Historic $4 Trillion Valuation

Published December 5, 2023

India's stock market is experiencing a remarkable growth phase, with its valuation nearing a significant milestone of $4 trillion. This growth trend has been fuelled by a combination of enthusiastic individual investors and revitalized foreign investments, positioning the nation's financial markets as a promising destination for global investors.

Tripled Market Capitalisation

Since the low point of the pandemic in March 2020, the total market capitalization of listed securities on India's exchanges has tripled, reaching an impressive figure of $3.93 trillion by Friday. This surge is underscored by the NSE Nifty 50 Index, which not only reached a new record but also saw an uptick of 1.7% in afternoon trading on Monday following the political success of Prime Minister Narendra Modi's ruling party. This political win is favorable for investors as it suggests stability and policy continuity ahead of national polls in the coming year.

Bright Economic Performance

India's economy demonstrates exceptional resilience with a 7.6% growth in GDP in the quarter ending in September, which is a standout performance amidst a global economic slowdown. This resilience is even more pronounced when compared to the slower recovery of China and its geopolitical strains with Western nations.

The Indian stock market’s notable outperformance, as highlighted by an MSCI Inc. gauge of local shares, is set to beat global emerging-market measures and is particularly evident in its margin over Chinese stocks. Corporate strategies by prominent companies like Apple Inc. seeking to benefit from India's market potential are contributing to this bullish outlook as well.

The Draw of Indian Markets

India's appeal is not just based on long-term prospects but also on immediate factors like strong corporate earnings, reasonable oil prices, and steady domestic investment flows. These factors play a central role in the maintaining of the market's upward trajectory, making it an attractive proposition for global pension funds and sovereign wealth managers who are now more cautious with their investments in China.

While the thriving market is encouraging an IPO frenzy with recent listings showing substantial gains, it also presents a risk due to high valuations and the potential for an overly crowded market. Additionally, the increase in investment advice from unauthorized sources is raising flags with market regulators.

Nonetheless, the current political stability and Prime Minister Modi's recent state election victories are perceived positively by investors and have led to renewed interest and investment from foreign entities in Indian stocks.

India, StockMarket, Valuation