Markets

Nearly Half of Tokyo's Top Market Firms Share Capital Efficiency Plans

Published January 16, 2024

In an encouraging move toward better corporate governance and shareholder returns, nearly half of the companies listed on the prime section of the Tokyo Stock Exchange (TSE) have announced their strategies to enhance capital efficiency. This proactive step by the firms underlines a growing optimism for market reform and improved corporate performance.

Market Optimism with New Disclosures

As reported by TSE, approximately 40% out of 1,656 prime-listed companies have come forward with their capital plans, while another 9% are considering similar steps. Despite the absence of some of Japan's largest corporations such as Toyota Motor and SoftBank Group from the initially released list, the market saw a jump in disclosed measures compared to earlier in the year, indicating a positive trend in transparency.

Impact on Market Dynamics

The TSE's initiative is seen as a significant push for firms to enhance market valuations, particularly because a substantial number of listed companies' stock prices are languishing below their book value. The monthly update of the disclosure list by TSE is anticipated to exert pressure on firms to align with the new standards.

Analysts believe the differentiation in stock performance will become more evident between companies that are transparent about their capital utilization and those that are not. This sentiment is shared by market strategists who predict that proactive firms are likely to be valued more favorously in the future.

A Wave of Corporate Actions

The recent change has already triggered various corporate actions, including share buybacks and the unwinding of cross-shareholding structures. Some companies have been considering going private to evade the challenges of being publically listed. Moreover, experts suggest that the upcoming earnings season might bring additional positive surprises regarding capital returns.

However, experts caution that the ultimate measure of success for these reforms will be real change in the companies' operational strategies, including the divestiture of non-performing business units.

Tokyo, Disclosure, Reform