Markets

Nasdaq Resolves Technical Issue Impacting Premarket Trading

Published March 18, 2024

Nasdaq, a prime exchange listing major US tech firms, recently announced the resolution of a technical issue that impeded trading activities for over two hours prior to the start of Monday's session, confirming the reestablishment of all its systems.

The specific details about the glitch, which is Nasdaq's second in recent months, were not disclosed. However, the issue has been attributed to complications in the matching engine, which is the software responsible for aligning buy and sell orders. Nasdaq assured the public that the systems are fully operational now and promised to provide an exhaustive report once it becomes available.

This complication can have widespread repercussions, disturbing market dynamics, undermining trader confidence, and potentially drawing the attention of regulatory authorities like the Securities and Exchange Commission.

An inside source revealed that the glitch affected a marginal volume of exchange-traded shares, estimated at 0.8%. Nonetheless, the hiccup led to erratic stock price behaviors, such as substantial spreads between the bid and ask prices, indicating a dip in market fluidity. As an example, Seth Golden, the head of Finom Group, observed unusual market activities where the ask prices were consistently lower than the bid prices since 5:00 a.m. ET for the majority of stocks.

Furthermore, the incident triggered brief price fluctuations in specific securities, such as Nvidia, and resulted in 'self-help' declarations from other trading platforms like Cboe and the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) – both of which withdrew the declarations once the issue was resolved. A 'self-help' declaration allows exchanges to reroute orders to alternative venues during technical difficulties.

Joe Saluzzi from Themis Trading underscored the system's built-in redundancies, which enable brokers to access various exchanges, thus ensuring continuity of trade even when one platform encounters issues.

This recent Nasdaq outage has brought to light the challenges encountered by trading exchanges. Their systems, including the 'RASH FIX' order handling system that makes use of the FIX protocol for transaction communication, are complex and sometimes prone to errors. Despite efforts to contain such outages, Nasdaq experienced a system error last December that affected client orders, and NYSE also encountered a glitch affecting opening auctions for numerous stocks.

Nasdaq, glitch, trading