Stocks

Evaluating Costco's Stock: Is It Time to Buy, Hold, or Sell?

Published May 22, 2024

Costco Wholesale has become a household name since launching its first warehouse in the 1970s, gaining immense popularity among members. Shareholders have seen significant returns, with a 588% gain in the stock price over the past decade, far surpassing the S&P 500's 184% rise. The thriving past of Costco, however, doesn't guarantee future success, leaving investors questioning whether it still represents a good investment opportunity.

Solid Foundation and Customer Loyalty

Costco’s business model is straightforward yet effective. It charges a membership fee and sells a broad array of quality goods at competitive prices. This strategy is reflected in Costco's impressive 90% membership renewal rate, as seen in the fiscal second quarter. Customer satisfaction and business stability are evident as the number of paid members increased to 73.4 million from 71 million at the year's end. These figures underscore the appeal of Costco's business model and its continued success.

Expanding Footprint

Costco is not just resting on its laurels but actively growing its network of warehouses. With a current count of 875, and plans to open approximately 28 new ones this year, the company looks poised for continued expansion. Despite pandemic-related slowdowns, Costco has picked up the pace in its expansion plans. This strategic growth coupled with an 8.4% increase in operating income to $2.1 billion in the recent quarter indicates a robust trajectory. In an inflation-concerned economy, Costco has also held off on raising its membership fees since 2017, a move that likely contributes to consumer loyalty and has room for future profit growth when the company chooses to increase fees.

Investment Considerations

Costco's sterling performance is well recognized by the market, but this is reflected in its high price-to-earnings (P/E) ratio of 52, which is almost twice the S&P 500's P/E ratio of 28. Although stocks are not cheap, the company's growth and sustained profitability warrant attention. For investors concerned about the high valuation, a wise approach could be dollar-cost averaging, which involves investing a predefined amount of money into Costco shares at regular intervals. This can help to build a stake in the company over time, irrespective of short-term market fluctuations and can help mitigate investment risks associated with valuation concerns. Discipline and consistency are key to this investment strategy for prospective Costco shareholders.

Costco, Investment, Valuation