Commodities

Natural-Gas Prices Surge 8% as Chesapeake Energy Announces Cuts

Published February 21, 2024

Prices for natural-gas futures saw a sharp increase on Wednesday morning, rebounding following their plummet to the lowest level seen in over three and a half years. This significant turnaround happened right after Chesapeake Energy, a leading company in shale gas production, revealed plans to reduce its production forecast. The cut in the production outlook is seen as a move to balance the market that is currently experiencing a surplus.

Impact on Oil and Gas Markets

Overshadowed by the natural gas headlines, oil futures experienced minor losses, marking a second consecutive day of declines. Investors' eyes were on Middle East tensions, along with global crude demand prospects. In more detail, West Texas Intermediate crude for April delivery slipped slightly, while Brent crude, the international standard, also saw a modest drop. As for other fuels, March gasoline saw a negligible uptick, whereas March heating oil dipped.

Chesapeake's Production Decision

Chesapeake Energy's fourth-quarter earnings report was a catalyst for the rise in natural gas prices. The company announced that it now aims to maintain its yearly production between 2.65 and 2.75 billion cubic feet per day, a decrease from last year's 3.43 billion cubic feet per day, where natural gas accounted for 98% of the production.

The gas price increase reflects investors' reactions to Chesapeake’s announcements. But despite this uptick, natural gas prices have fallen substantially in February and continue to trend downwards this year due to high domestic production levels, significant storage inventories, and a forecast predicting warmer temperatures through the end of the month.

Analysts also highlighted regional geopolitical risks affecting oil prices, namely ongoing attacks by Yemeni Houthi militants affecting sea routes and the broader stability in the Middle East. Additionally, there's attention on the geopolitical friction between Israel and Hamas, where the U.S. vetoed a U.N. resolution calling for a ceasefire in the Gaza Strip.

Nevertheless, oil prices remained within a tight trading range, as analysts suggest a neutral stance on oil, pending any major shifts in the geopolitical climate.

Natural-Gas, Chesapeake, Oil