Markets

Investments in Xi Jinping's Prosperity Goals Result in 2023 Market Losses

Published December 27, 2023

In 2023, investors faced significant losses as bets on companies expected to benefit from Chinese President Xi Jinping's common prosperity agenda did not pay off. This economic policy aimed to reduce the wealth gap and support growth in the consumer and renewable energy sectors of China. However, the anticipated gains were not realized, and instead, many investors saw their portfolios take a hard hit.

Steep Decline in Consumer and Renewable Energy Stocks

Notable Chinese companies that were aligned with the common prosperity vision, such as China Meidong Auto Holdings Ltd., Li Ning Co., and Pylon Technologies Co., have seen their stock prices plummet by at least 68% in 2023. Initially, these stocks were considered potential safe havens despite regulatory crackdowns, given they were in line with Xi's initiatives. However, the MSCI Asia Pacific Index, which comprises over 1,500 stocks, listed eight of its top ten biggest losers from these sectors, highlighting the extent of the downturn.

Factors Behind the Market Losses

The lagging performance can be attributed to various factors impacting China's economy. The country's attempt to recover from COVID-19 related lockdowns stumbled, and a property crisis further weakened investors' confidence, thereby undermining consumer spending. Simultaneously, the renewables sector faced an oversupply issue and declining prices for critical components and energy outputs, contributing to the fall in stock values.

Lessons for Investors

The outcome stresses the importance for investors of not solely relying on thematic investing based on government policies. Market experts suggest focusing on the fundamental qualities and intrinsic values of individual businesses rather than overarching themes, which may not always yield anticipated results. While the common prosperity policy was expected to spur growth, it did not necessarily translate into profit for related companies.

A Glimpse of Success in Other Areas

Despite the overall downturn, some Chinese technology companies fared better. Firms like Xiaomi Corp. and Huawei's suppliers experienced growth, attracting investment through their innovative prospects. Chinese semiconductor stocks also saw positive movements as state investment increased in response to new international trade restrictions.

China, Investment, Losses